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Pre-Tax
Deduction Cutting Commute Costs for Aquarium Employees
Cheating
the Tax Man can be like swimming with hungry sharks: you'll probably
get bitten. But making the most of the Tax Man's own rules is
like watching the sharks from the safety of an aquarium. And that's
just what the employees of the Maritime Aquarium at Norwalk get
to do!
The Aquarium
helps employees reduce the cost of commuting by taking full legal
advantage of the federal tax code. Federal tax law allows employees
to spend up to $65 per month on transit tickets, tokens, or vouchers
(or on qualified vanpool fares), and either be reimbursed by their
employer for that expense, or simply pay the fares with pre-tax
dollars via payroll deduction through their employer. Similarly,
employees can be reimbursed - or pay in pre-tax dollars - for
up to $175 a month in qualified employee parking.
"We take transit
fares out of employees' pay as a pre-tax deduction," explained
Helen Gardner, Payroll Administrator at the Aquarium. "Employees
buy their ticket at the beginning of the month, then give me a
copy, and I process the deductions at the end of the month."
The Maritime
Aquarium at Norwalk started making this service available to its
employees in July, and six people have signed up to date, according
to Gardner. Although the ceiling is $65 a month, Gardner said
most of the participants use a little less than that, averaging
$50 to $60 per month.
Gardner had
heard about the commute benefit on the radio and in MetroPool
literature. "I take the train myself and thought it would be a
good opportunity for people who have to travel a long distance
to work," she said. "My boss commutes two hours each way. But
most employees average more like 45 to 60 minutes."
The Aquarium
has roughly 150 employees, and Gardner hopes others will take
advantage of the benefit. "We sent out flyers and made everyone
aware, but didn't get a huge response. I think it will become
more popular, though. It also depends on whether someone lives
close to a mass transit station to make it worth their while.
So far, no one is using the vanpool option. Some people still
prefer to drive, but driving is horrendous on I-95."
Employees
are also allowed a deduction for qualified parking, and can take
it quarterly, monthly, or semi-annually, Gardner explained. "It's
pretty flexible. There are no specific time guidelines, and the
set-up is company-defined, so one can make one's own schedule
for deductions. I pay for my parking annually and take the deduction
semi-annually, but my boss pays monthly."
Gardner, who
has been at the Aquarium for three of its 12 years, noted that
the people who are involved in the program feel that it's working
fine. "They understand the mechanics of it all, and that they
just have to get proof of payment to me for payroll input. We've
had no problem, so far."
Well, there
is one complaint. "My boss thinks the transit pass should have
a higher value than the parking," said Gardner. "The ($65) maximum
is not enough to pay for his ticket." The transit benefit will
increase to $100 in 2002, and Gardner will be pleased to note
that efforts are under way to increase this amount even further.
For more information
on how the Maritime Aquarium at Norwalk is handling its pre-tax
commute benefits deduction, contact Helen Gardner at 203-852-0700
x256. For guidance in setting up a system at your own company,
call John Lyons at MetroPool at 203-388-4407.
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